Umbilical Hernia Repair
Procedure Snapshot
- Indication: Symptomatic or > 2 cm defect.
- Expected duration: ___
- Special instruments: Mesh patch (onlay or sublay), suture passer.
Step Workflow
- Curvilinear infra-umbilical incision.
- Reduce contents & excise sac.
- Close defect primarily (< 2 cm) or place mesh.
- Recreate umbilical dimple.
Key Pimp Questions
- Q: Common contents? Preperitoneal fat > omentum.
- Q: Recurrence risk factors? Obesity, ascites (PMID 33052291).
Critical Anatomy
- Landmarks: Linea alba, rectus sheath.
- Danger zones: Inferior epigastric vessels.
- Recurrence __ Seroma __ Mesh infection ___
Post-op Considerations
- Binder × 2 weeks; avoid heavy lifting × 6 weeks.
References
- Chassin’s, Hernia. Clinical Scenarios, Abdominal Wall.
- Henriksen 2020 (PMID 33052291).